multiflora rose (Rosa multiflora)
(c) Douglas Goldman, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Douglas Goldman · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) · iNaturalist (opens in a new tab)
Flowering plantsIn Hamilton County, Ohio

Multiflora rose

Rosa multiflora Thunb.

Multiflora rose in all of Ohio
Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Order
Rosales
Family
Rosaceae
Genus
Rosa

Introduced and invasive status

Invasive in Ohio: Ohio Department of Agriculture (opens in a new tab)

Also listed

Ohio law lists it as an invasive plant: not native to Ohio, and causing, or likely to cause, economic, environmental or human health harm.

iNaturalist's volunteer curators list it as introduced in their Ohio checklist.

US-RIIS assesses a species as invasive when it causes, or is likely to cause, harm there, or is at least locally abundant and harmful ecologically, economically, or to health.

Status: Simpson A, Sellers E, Pagad S (2023). United States Register of Introduced and Invasive Species (US-RIIS), ver. 2.0. U.S. Geological Survey, https://doi.org/10.5066/P9KFFTOD (opens in a new tab)

Near Hamilton County

Range

Where it is recorded

Season shown in 4 of Ohio's 88 counties. Explore Ohio

  • No result yet (3)
  • Recorded, too few records for a result (50)
  • Recorded, season not shown (31)
  • Season shown (4)
Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau, 2025 Cartographic Boundary Files, 1:500,000. Show as a table
Counties as a table
multiflora rose by Ohio county: records and mapped range
CountyRecords
Adams CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Allen CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Ashland County36 · Recorded, season not shown
Ashtabula County20 · Recorded, season not shown
Athens County808 · Recorded, season not shown
Auglaize CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Belmont CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Brown CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Butler County109 · Recorded, season not shown
Carroll CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Champaign County21 · Recorded, season not shown
Clark CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Clermont County88 · Recorded, season not shown
Clinton CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Columbiana County41 · Recorded, season not shown
Coshocton CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Crawford CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Cuyahoga County333 · Recorded, season not shown
Darke CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Defiance CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Delaware County112 · Recorded, season not shown
Erie County61 · Recorded, season not shown
Fairfield County37 · Recorded, season not shown
Fayette CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Franklin County236 · Season shown
Fulton CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Gallia County27 · Recorded, season not shown
Geauga County56 · Recorded, season not shown
Greene County69 · Recorded, season not shown
Guernsey CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Hamilton County174 · Season shown
Hancock CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Hardin CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Harrison CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Henry CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Highland CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Hocking County88 · Recorded, season not shown
Holmes CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Huron CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Jackson CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Jefferson CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Knox CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Lake County61 · Recorded, season not shown
Lawrence CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Licking County57 · Recorded, season not shown
Logan CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Lorain County78 · Recorded, season not shown
Lucas County57 · Recorded, season not shown
Madison CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Mahoning County47 · Recorded, season not shown
Marion CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Medina County47 · Recorded, season not shown
Meigs CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Mercer CountyNo qualifying records yet
Miami County26 · Recorded, season not shown
Monroe CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Montgomery County82 · Recorded, season not shown
Morgan CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Morrow CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Muskingum CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Noble CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Ottawa CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Paulding CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Perry CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Pickaway CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Pike CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Portage County87 · Recorded, season not shown
Preble County25 · Recorded, season not shown
Putnam CountyNo qualifying records yet
Richland County27 · Recorded, season not shown
Ross CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Sandusky CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Scioto CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Seneca CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Shelby CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Stark County105 · Season shown
Summit County385 · Season shown
Trumbull County29 · Recorded, season not shown
Tuscarawas County28 · Recorded, season not shown
Union CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Van Wert CountyNo qualifying records yet
Vinton CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Warren County77 · Recorded, season not shown
Washington CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Wayne County43 · Recorded, season not shown
Williams CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Wood County27 · Recorded, season not shown
Wyandot CountyRecorded, too few records for a result

No mapped range from the range source used, the USGS Gap Analysis Project, which maps land vertebrates only.

Season

When it is recorded

In Hamilton County

Late March to late October, middle week May 24–30

Show over the bars
Recording in Hamilton County · records of all species each week, 87,019 in all

Records per week from 174 records in 9 of the 10 years from 2016 to 2025. Shows when people recorded it, not how common it is. The grey bars show how many records of all species were made here each week, so you can see when recording itself was high or low; the season is not adjusted by them.

Recorded on 127 dates. Latest record: October 2025.

Show as a table
Records of multiflora rose in Hamilton County each week, and records of all species
WeekRecords of multiflora roseYears recordedRecords of all species
Jan 4–1011392
Jan 11–1711344
Jan 18–2411312
Jan 25–3100206
Feb 1–700357
Feb 8–1400383
Feb 15–2100366
Feb 22–2800391
Mar 1–732551
Mar 8–1400523
Mar 15–2100750
Mar 22–28221,012
Mar 29 – Apr 4431,535
Apr 5–11111,960
Apr 12–181132,492
Apr 19–25222,403
Apr 26 – May 21343,783
May 3–91233,307
May 10–16942,059
May 17–232352,153
May 24–302452,390
May 31 – Jun 61142,648
Jun 7–13432,715
Jun 14–20532,695
Jun 21–27422,714
Jun 28 – Jul 4113,220
Jul 5–11112,980
Jul 12–18113,031
Jul 19–25112,961
Jul 26 – Aug 1112,795
Aug 2–8212,884
Aug 9–15112,696
Aug 16–22312,535
Aug 23–29112,536
Aug 30 – Sep 5112,606
Sep 6–12432,980
Sep 13–19222,959
Sep 20–26112,313
Sep 27 – Oct 3422,122
Oct 4–10321,828
Oct 11–17441,793
Oct 18–24211,338
Oct 25–31431,023
Nov 1–711676
Nov 8–1411593
Nov 15–2132384
Nov 22–2800496
Nov 29 – Dec 500356
Dec 6–1211478
Dec 13–1900285
Dec 20–2600322
Dec 27 – Jan 200388

Reported in flower

Only 9 records here show flowers, too few to show a flowering season. One needs at least 20 records from 5 different years.

Reported in fruit

Only 11 records here show fruit, too few to show a fruiting season. One needs at least 20 records from 5 different years.

In Ohio

Late March to early November, middle week May 31 – Jun 6

Show over the bars
Recording in Ohio · records of all species each week, 1,691,199 in all

Records per week from 4,876 records in 10 of the 10 years from 2016 to 2025. Shows when people recorded it, not how common it is. The grey bars show how many records of all species were made here each week, so you can see when recording itself was high or low; the season is not adjusted by them.

Recorded on 1,513 dates. Latest record: December 2025.

Show as a table
Records of multiflora rose in Ohio each week, and records of all species
WeekRecords of multiflora roseYears recordedRecords of all species
Jan 4–10856,211
Jan 11–17955,146
Jan 18–24634,645
Jan 25–311954,698
Feb 1–7736,023
Feb 8–142255,888
Feb 15–211145,436
Feb 22–282266,846
Mar 1–73458,321
Mar 8–1419710,384
Mar 15–2141512,620
Mar 22–2852813,949
Mar 29 – Apr 479719,661
Apr 5–11138826,860
Apr 12–181541039,925
Apr 19–25128941,623
Apr 26 – May 2260856,391
May 3–91661052,952
May 10–16133953,785
May 17–23365857,698
May 24–304891054,651
May 31 – Jun 64441053,099
Jun 7–133151053,700
Jun 14–20129956,625
Jun 21–27571055,361
Jun 28 – Jul 433958,477
Jul 5–1143861,336
Jul 12–1845964,722
Jul 19–2560869,753
Jul 26 – Aug 141959,416
Aug 2–8451059,712
Aug 9–1550955,994
Aug 16–2236854,328
Aug 23–2940851,772
Aug 30 – Sep 572957,167
Sep 6–1290859,075
Sep 13–191221054,543
Sep 20–26103945,860
Sep 27 – Oct 3166843,180
Oct 4–101861037,841
Oct 11–171341030,824
Oct 18–2496921,156
Oct 25–3187819,021
Nov 1–754914,172
Nov 8–1470812,621
Nov 15–213287,965
Nov 22–282998,136
Nov 29 – Dec 53976,083
Dec 6–123266,004
Dec 13–191655,423
Dec 20–262175,661
Dec 27 – Jan 22778,459

Reported in flower

Usually reported in flower early May to mid-June, middle week May 31 – Jun 6.

From 257 records that show flowers. Not every photo of a plant in flower is marked as flowering, so this shows when people reported it in flower, not when it flowers.

Reported in fruit

No fruiting season shown here. The weeks are still too uncertain to show a season.

What these results show

These results show when people recorded a species, not when or where it occurs. Missing weeks and low counts do not mean absence or scarcity, and counts are not abundance. Contributed records reflect where, when and what people chose to observe.

Relatives

In the same genus

Other Rosa recorded in Hamilton County

Identification

How to identify it

Telling it apart

From what Ohio’s records show. Only what the records support is shown.

Often confused with

  • climbing prairie rose Rosa setigeraOften confused in Ohio: 51 identifications in Ohio named one where the other was meant
  • Dog-rose Rosa caninaOften confused in Ohio: 48 identifications in Ohio named one where the other was meant
  • swamp rose Rosa palustrisOften confused in Ohio: 35 identifications in Ohio named one where the other was meant
  • Carolina rose Rosa carolinaOften confused in Ohio: 31 identifications in Ohio named one where the other was meant
  • northern prickly ash Zanthoxylum americanumOften confused in Ohio: 26 identifications in Ohio named one where the other was meant

From iNaturalist’s similar-species counts, refreshed monthly: confusions in Ohio first, then worldwide. Only species with an Ohio result are listed.

Land cover where it is recorded

Land coverIts recordsAll Ohio records
Forest45%31%
Developed41%49%
Farmland10%11%
Wetland4%5%
Open water0.5%3%
Grassland and shrub0.4%0.9%
Barren0.2%0.6%

From 3,277 records placed within 100 m, beside all Ohio records placed the same way. People record where they go, so this shows where records come from, not where the species lives. Land cover: USGS Annual NLCD, 2025 (opens in a new tab)

Sources

Where these results come from

  • Records from iNaturalist research-grade observations and expert-identified GBIF datasets, CC0, CC BY and CC BY-NC. Sources
  • Seasons use the published method and its evidence thresholds. Methods
  • See it on iNaturalist (opens in a new tab)OpenPhenology is independent and not affiliated with iNaturalist.

Records behind the Hamilton County result

174 records from 1 dataset.

To cite: the GBIF download doi:10.15468/dl.y2jkt8 (opens in a new tab).

A spreadsheet (CSV) with a link to each record, on iNaturalist or GBIF. Records whose location was hidden by the observer or the source are counted but not linked.