Eastern Tiger Swallowtail (Papilio glaucus)
(c) David Alan Rogers, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by David Alan Rogers · CC BY-NC 4.0 (opens in a new tab) · iNaturalist (opens in a new tab)
Butterflies and mothsIn Franklin County, Ohio

Eastern Tiger Swallowtail

Papilio glaucus Linnaeus, 1758

Eastern Tiger Swallowtail in all of Ohio
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Genus
Papilio
Near Franklin County

Range

Where it is recorded

Season shown in 16 of Ohio's 88 counties. Explore Ohio

  • No result yet (7)
  • Recorded, too few records for a result (39)
  • Recorded, season not shown (26)
  • Season shown (16)
Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau, 2025 Cartographic Boundary Files, 1:500,000. Show as a table
Counties as a table
Eastern Tiger Swallowtail by Ohio county: records and mapped range
CountyRecords
Adams County88 · Recorded, season not shown
Allen CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Ashland County25 · Recorded, season not shown
Ashtabula County180 · Season shown
Athens County91 · Recorded, season not shown
Auglaize CountyNo qualifying records yet
Belmont CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Brown CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Butler County84 · Recorded, season not shown
Carroll CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Champaign CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Clark County33 · Recorded, season not shown
Clermont County121 · Season shown
Clinton CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Columbiana CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Coshocton County37 · Recorded, season not shown
Crawford CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Cuyahoga County368 · Season shown
Darke CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Defiance CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Delaware County70 · Recorded, season not shown
Erie County27 · Recorded, season not shown
Fairfield County36 · Recorded, season not shown
Fayette CountyNo qualifying records yet
Franklin County276 · Season shown
Fulton CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Gallia CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Geauga County61 · Season shown
Greene County106 · Season shown
Guernsey CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Hamilton County361 · Season shown
Hancock County23 · Recorded, season not shown
Hardin CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Harrison CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Henry CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Highland CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Hocking County135 · Recorded, season not shown
Holmes County22 · Recorded, season not shown
Huron CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Jackson CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Jefferson CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Knox County98 · Recorded, season not shown
Lake County139 · Season shown
Lawrence CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Licking County91 · Recorded, season not shown
Logan CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Lorain County79 · Recorded, season not shown
Lucas County103 · Season shown
Madison CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Mahoning County32 · Recorded, season not shown
Marion CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Medina County134 · Recorded, season not shown
Meigs CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Mercer CountyNo qualifying records yet
Miami CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Monroe CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Montgomery County189 · Season shown
Morgan CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Morrow CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Muskingum County29 · Recorded, season not shown
Noble CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Ottawa County22 · Recorded, season not shown
Paulding CountyNo qualifying records yet
Perry CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Pickaway CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Pike CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Portage County98 · Season shown
Preble County23 · Recorded, season not shown
Putnam CountyNo qualifying records yet
Richland County40 · Season shown
Ross County24 · Recorded, season not shown
Sandusky CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Scioto County71 · Recorded, season not shown
Seneca CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Shelby CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Stark County144 · Season shown
Summit County553 · Season shown
Trumbull County24 · Season shown
Tuscarawas County32 · Recorded, season not shown
Union CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Van Wert CountyNo qualifying records yet
Vinton County27 · Recorded, season not shown
Warren County98 · Season shown
Washington County21 · Recorded, season not shown
Wayne County59 · Recorded, season not shown
Williams CountyNo qualifying records yet
Wood CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Wyandot CountyRecorded, too few records for a result

No mapped range from the range source used, the USGS Gap Analysis Project, which maps land vertebrates only.

Season

When it is recorded

In Franklin County

Late May to early September, middle week Aug 2–8

Show over the bars
Recording in Franklin County · records of all species each week, 95,840 in all

Records per week from 276 records in 10 of the 10 years from 2016 to 2025. Shows when people recorded it, not how common it is. The grey bars show how many records of all species were made here each week, so you can see when recording itself was high or low; the season is not adjusted by them.

Recorded on 215 dates. Latest record: October 2025.

Show as a table
Records of Eastern Tiger Swallowtail in Franklin County each week, and records of all species
WeekRecords of Eastern Tiger SwallowtailYears recordedRecords of all species
Jan 4–1000417
Jan 11–1700236
Jan 18–2400236
Jan 25–3100236
Feb 1–700244
Feb 8–1400360
Feb 15–2100270
Feb 22–2800401
Mar 1–700483
Mar 8–1400567
Mar 15–2100561
Mar 22–2800750
Mar 29 – Apr 4111,310
Apr 5–11001,456
Apr 12–18332,408
Apr 19–25332,525
Apr 26 – May 2112,812
May 3–9332,785
May 10–16222,381
May 17–23112,651
May 24–30622,735
May 31 – Jun 6212,861
Jun 7–13112,986
Jun 14–20112,980
Jun 21–27333,051
Jun 28 – Jul 4643,121
Jul 5–11843,399
Jul 12–182673,754
Jul 19–252983,305
Jul 26 – Aug 13573,347
Aug 2–83493,803
Aug 9–152773,507
Aug 16–222893,137
Aug 23–292963,249
Aug 30 – Sep 51163,487
Sep 6–12953,215
Sep 13–19113,368
Sep 20–26112,586
Sep 27 – Oct 3113,624
Oct 4–10222,701
Oct 11–17112,107
Oct 18–24001,201
Oct 25–31001,123
Nov 1–700789
Nov 8–1400798
Nov 15–2100468
Nov 22–2800522
Nov 29 – Dec 500225
Dec 6–1200234
Dec 13–1900392
Dec 20–2600254
Dec 27 – Jan 211422

Reported as an adult

Usually reported as an adult late May to late August, middle week Aug 2–8.

From 257 records that are marked as adults. Not every photo is marked with a life stage, so this shows when people reported it as an adult, not when adults are about.

Reported as a caterpillar

Only 17 records here are marked as caterpillars, too few to show a caterpillar season. One needs at least 20 records from 5 different years.

In Ohio

Early May to late August, middle week Aug 2–8

Show over the bars
Recording in Ohio · records of all species each week, 1,691,199 in all

Records per week from 6,163 records in 10 of the 10 years from 2016 to 2025. Shows when people recorded it, not how common it is. The grey bars show how many records of all species were made here each week, so you can see when recording itself was high or low; the season is not adjusted by them.

Recorded on 1,169 dates. Latest record: November 2025.

Show as a table
Records of Eastern Tiger Swallowtail in Ohio each week, and records of all species
WeekRecords of Eastern Tiger SwallowtailYears recordedRecords of all species
Jan 4–10116,211
Jan 11–17005,146
Jan 18–24004,645
Jan 25–31004,698
Feb 1–7006,023
Feb 8–14005,888
Feb 15–21215,436
Feb 22–28006,846
Mar 1–7008,321
Mar 8–141110,384
Mar 15–213212,620
Mar 22–281113,949
Mar 29 – Apr 44319,661
Apr 5–1110526,860
Apr 12–1853739,925
Apr 19–2565841,623
Apr 26 – May 2671056,391
May 3–976952,952
May 10–1670953,785
May 17–231101057,698
May 24–30133954,651
May 31 – Jun 61251053,099
Jun 7–13811053,700
Jun 14–2064956,625
Jun 21–27701055,361
Jun 28 – Jul 4881058,477
Jul 5–111791061,336
Jul 12–184201064,722
Jul 19–256191069,753
Jul 26 – Aug 17821059,416
Aug 2–89511059,712
Aug 9–158131055,994
Aug 16–225571054,328
Aug 23–293111051,772
Aug 30 – Sep 52011057,167
Sep 6–121101059,075
Sep 13–19741054,543
Sep 20–2658945,860
Sep 27 – Oct 321643,180
Oct 4–1022637,841
Oct 11–178630,824
Oct 18–242221,156
Oct 25–315319,021
Nov 1–70014,172
Nov 8–140012,621
Nov 15–21117,965
Nov 22–28338,136
Nov 29 – Dec 5006,083
Dec 6–12006,004
Dec 13–19005,423
Dec 20–26115,661
Dec 27 – Jan 2118,459

Reported as an adult

Usually reported as an adult early May to late August, middle week Aug 2–8.

From 5,829 records that are marked as adults. Not every photo is marked with a life stage, so this shows when people reported it as an adult, not when adults are about.

Reported as a caterpillar

Usually reported as a caterpillar late May to mid-July, middle week early July, and again early August to early October, middle week early September.

What these results show

These results show when people recorded a species, not when or where it occurs. Missing weeks and low counts do not mean absence or scarcity, and counts are not abundance. Contributed records reflect where, when and what people chose to observe.

Identification

How to identify it

Telling it apart

From what Ohio’s records show. Only what the records support is shown.

Often confused with

  • Spicebush Swallowtail Papilio troilusOften confused in Ohio: 131 identifications in Ohio named one where the other was meant
  • Black Swallowtail Papilio polyxenesOften confused in Ohio: 53 identifications in Ohio named one where the other was meant
  • Red-spotted Admiral Limenitis arthemisOften confused in Ohio: 17 identifications in Ohio named one where the other was meant
  • Pipevine Swallowtail Battus philenorOften confused in Ohio: 10 identifications in Ohio named one where the other was meant
  • Giant Swallowtail Papilio cresphontes201 identifications worldwide named one where the other was meant

From iNaturalist’s similar-species counts, refreshed monthly: confusions in Ohio first, then worldwide. Only species with an Ohio result are listed.

Land cover where it is recorded

Land coverIts recordsAll Ohio records
Developed60%49%
Forest21%31%
Farmland15%11%
Wetland2%5%
Grassland and shrub1%0.9%
Open water0.7%3%
Barren0.4%0.6%

From 3,142 records placed within 100 m, beside all Ohio records placed the same way. People record where they go, so this shows where records come from, not where the species lives. Land cover: USGS Annual NLCD, 2025 (opens in a new tab)

Sources

Where these results come from

  • Records from iNaturalist research-grade observations and expert-identified GBIF datasets, CC0, CC BY and CC BY-NC. Sources
  • Seasons use the published method and its evidence thresholds. Methods
  • See it on iNaturalist (opens in a new tab)OpenPhenology is independent and not affiliated with iNaturalist.

Records behind the Franklin County result

276 records from 2 datasets.

To cite: the GBIF download doi:10.15468/dl.y2jkt8 (opens in a new tab).

A spreadsheet (CSV) with a link to each record, on iNaturalist or GBIF. Records whose location was hidden by the observer or the source are counted but not linked.