
American Toad
Anaxyrus americanus (Holbrook, 1836)
American Toad in all of OhioRange
Where it is recorded
Season shown in 14 of Ohio's 88 counties. Its mapped range covers 88. Explore Ohio
- No result yet (0)
- Within its mapped range (0)
- Recorded, too few records for a result (46)
- Recorded, season not shown (28)
- Season shown (14)
Counties as a table
| County | Records | In mapped range |
|---|---|---|
| Adams County | 23 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Allen County | 29 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Ashland County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Ashtabula County | 63 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Athens County | 111 · Season shown | Yes: year-round |
| Auglaize County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Belmont County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Brown County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Butler County | 139 · Season shown | Yes: year-round |
| Carroll County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Champaign County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Clark County | 41 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Clermont County | 122 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Clinton County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Columbiana County | 30 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Coshocton County | 29 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Crawford County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Cuyahoga County | 461 · Season shown | Yes: year-round |
| Darke County | 20 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Defiance County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Delaware County | 123 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Erie County | 62 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Fairfield County | 65 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Fayette County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Franklin County | 262 · Season shown | Yes: year-round |
| Fulton County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Gallia County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Geauga County | 98 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Greene County | 104 · Season shown | Yes: year-round |
| Guernsey County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Hamilton County | 154 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Hancock County | 45 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Hardin County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Harrison County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Henry County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Highland County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Hocking County | 80 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Holmes County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Huron County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Jackson County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Jefferson County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Knox County | 28 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Lake County | 148 · Season shown | Yes: year-round |
| Lawrence County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Licking County | 114 · Season shown | Yes: year-round |
| Logan County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Lorain County | 144 · Season shown | Yes: year-round |
| Lucas County | 115 · Season shown | Yes: year-round |
| Madison County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Mahoning County | 69 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Marion County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Medina County | 141 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Meigs County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Mercer County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Miami County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Monroe County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Montgomery County | 130 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Morgan County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Morrow County | 26 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Muskingum County | 24 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Noble County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Ottawa County | 27 · Season shown | Yes: year-round |
| Paulding County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Perry County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Pickaway County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Pike County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Portage County | 136 · Season shown | Yes: year-round |
| Preble County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Putnam County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Richland County | 56 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Ross County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Sandusky County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Scioto County | 25 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Seneca County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Shelby County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Stark County | 151 · Season shown | Yes: year-round |
| Summit County | 558 · Season shown | Yes: year-round |
| Trumbull County | 40 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Tuscarawas County | 42 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Union County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Van Wert County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Vinton County | 41 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Warren County | 100 · Season shown | Yes: year-round |
| Washington County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Wayne County | 69 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Williams County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
| Wood County | 38 · Recorded, season not shown | Yes: year-round |
| Wyandot County | Recorded, too few records for a result | Yes: year-round |
Season
When it is recorded
In Franklin County
Early April to early October, middle week Jun 28 – Jul 4
Records per week from 262 records in 10 of the 10 years from 2016 to 2025. Shows when people recorded it, not how common it is. The grey bars show how many records of all species were made here each week, so you can see when recording itself was high or low; the season is not adjusted by them.
Recorded on 225 dates. Latest record: October 2025.
Show as a table
| Week | Records of American Toad | Years recorded | Records of all species |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 4–10 | 0 | 0 | 417 |
| Jan 11–17 | 0 | 0 | 236 |
| Jan 18–24 | 0 | 0 | 236 |
| Jan 25–31 | 0 | 0 | 236 |
| Feb 1–7 | 0 | 0 | 244 |
| Feb 8–14 | 0 | 0 | 360 |
| Feb 15–21 | 0 | 0 | 270 |
| Feb 22–28 | 0 | 0 | 401 |
| Mar 1–7 | 0 | 0 | 483 |
| Mar 8–14 | 0 | 0 | 567 |
| Mar 15–21 | 0 | 0 | 561 |
| Mar 22–28 | 2 | 2 | 750 |
| Mar 29 – Apr 4 | 8 | 4 | 1,310 |
| Apr 5–11 | 4 | 3 | 1,456 |
| Apr 12–18 | 11 | 6 | 2,408 |
| Apr 19–25 | 11 | 5 | 2,525 |
| Apr 26 – May 2 | 6 | 4 | 2,812 |
| May 3–9 | 13 | 6 | 2,785 |
| May 10–16 | 16 | 5 | 2,381 |
| May 17–23 | 13 | 6 | 2,651 |
| May 24–30 | 12 | 8 | 2,735 |
| May 31 – Jun 6 | 8 | 6 | 2,861 |
| Jun 7–13 | 9 | 6 | 2,986 |
| Jun 14–20 | 7 | 5 | 2,980 |
| Jun 21–27 | 9 | 5 | 3,051 |
| Jun 28 – Jul 4 | 15 | 6 | 3,121 |
| Jul 5–11 | 7 | 4 | 3,399 |
| Jul 12–18 | 9 | 4 | 3,754 |
| Jul 19–25 | 6 | 3 | 3,305 |
| Jul 26 – Aug 1 | 13 | 7 | 3,347 |
| Aug 2–8 | 4 | 4 | 3,803 |
| Aug 9–15 | 9 | 6 | 3,507 |
| Aug 16–22 | 6 | 5 | 3,137 |
| Aug 23–29 | 8 | 4 | 3,249 |
| Aug 30 – Sep 5 | 10 | 5 | 3,487 |
| Sep 6–12 | 6 | 5 | 3,215 |
| Sep 13–19 | 6 | 5 | 3,368 |
| Sep 20–26 | 11 | 5 | 2,586 |
| Sep 27 – Oct 3 | 8 | 7 | 3,624 |
| Oct 4–10 | 5 | 3 | 2,701 |
| Oct 11–17 | 2 | 1 | 2,107 |
| Oct 18–24 | 1 | 1 | 1,201 |
| Oct 25–31 | 2 | 2 | 1,123 |
| Nov 1–7 | 2 | 1 | 789 |
| Nov 8–14 | 1 | 1 | 798 |
| Nov 15–21 | 1 | 1 | 468 |
| Nov 22–28 | 1 | 1 | 522 |
| Nov 29 – Dec 5 | 0 | 0 | 225 |
| Dec 6–12 | 0 | 0 | 234 |
| Dec 13–19 | 0 | 0 | 392 |
| Dec 20–26 | 0 | 0 | 254 |
| Dec 27 – Jan 2 | 0 | 0 | 422 |
In Ohio
Early April to late September, middle week Jun 28 – Jul 4
Records per week from 6,672 records in 10 of the 10 years from 2016 to 2025. Shows when people recorded it, not how common it is. The grey bars show how many records of all species were made here each week, so you can see when recording itself was high or low; the season is not adjusted by them.
Recorded on 1,633 dates. Latest record: November 2025.
Show as a table
| Week | Records of American Toad | Years recorded | Records of all species |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 4–10 | 1 | 1 | 6,211 |
| Jan 11–17 | 0 | 0 | 5,146 |
| Jan 18–24 | 0 | 0 | 4,645 |
| Jan 25–31 | 0 | 0 | 4,698 |
| Feb 1–7 | 1 | 1 | 6,023 |
| Feb 8–14 | 1 | 1 | 5,888 |
| Feb 15–21 | 3 | 3 | 5,436 |
| Feb 22–28 | 2 | 1 | 6,846 |
| Mar 1–7 | 3 | 2 | 8,321 |
| Mar 8–14 | 19 | 3 | 10,384 |
| Mar 15–21 | 60 | 5 | 12,620 |
| Mar 22–28 | 34 | 8 | 13,949 |
| Mar 29 – Apr 4 | 109 | 9 | 19,661 |
| Apr 5–11 | 152 | 8 | 26,860 |
| Apr 12–18 | 227 | 9 | 39,925 |
| Apr 19–25 | 150 | 10 | 41,623 |
| Apr 26 – May 2 | 230 | 10 | 56,391 |
| May 3–9 | 325 | 10 | 52,952 |
| May 10–16 | 235 | 10 | 53,785 |
| May 17–23 | 376 | 10 | 57,698 |
| May 24–30 | 357 | 10 | 54,651 |
| May 31 – Jun 6 | 260 | 10 | 53,099 |
| Jun 7–13 | 253 | 10 | 53,700 |
| Jun 14–20 | 237 | 10 | 56,625 |
| Jun 21–27 | 260 | 10 | 55,361 |
| Jun 28 – Jul 4 | 258 | 10 | 58,477 |
| Jul 5–11 | 236 | 10 | 61,336 |
| Jul 12–18 | 221 | 10 | 64,722 |
| Jul 19–25 | 245 | 10 | 69,753 |
| Jul 26 – Aug 1 | 227 | 10 | 59,416 |
| Aug 2–8 | 211 | 10 | 59,712 |
| Aug 9–15 | 205 | 10 | 55,994 |
| Aug 16–22 | 194 | 10 | 54,328 |
| Aug 23–29 | 149 | 10 | 51,772 |
| Aug 30 – Sep 5 | 204 | 10 | 57,167 |
| Sep 6–12 | 253 | 10 | 59,075 |
| Sep 13–19 | 234 | 10 | 54,543 |
| Sep 20–26 | 225 | 10 | 45,860 |
| Sep 27 – Oct 3 | 195 | 10 | 43,180 |
| Oct 4–10 | 146 | 10 | 37,841 |
| Oct 11–17 | 70 | 9 | 30,824 |
| Oct 18–24 | 34 | 7 | 21,156 |
| Oct 25–31 | 27 | 6 | 19,021 |
| Nov 1–7 | 20 | 7 | 14,172 |
| Nov 8–14 | 8 | 7 | 12,621 |
| Nov 15–21 | 4 | 2 | 7,965 |
| Nov 22–28 | 2 | 2 | 8,136 |
| Nov 29 – Dec 5 | 4 | 3 | 6,083 |
| Dec 6–12 | 3 | 3 | 6,004 |
| Dec 13–19 | 2 | 2 | 5,423 |
| Dec 20–26 | 0 | 0 | 5,661 |
| Dec 27 – Jan 2 | 0 | 0 | 8,459 |
What these results show
These results show when people recorded a species, not when or where it occurs. Missing weeks and low counts do not mean absence or scarcity, and counts are not abundance. Contributed records reflect where, when and what people chose to observe.
Identification
How to identify it
Often confused with
- Fowler's Toad Anaxyrus fowleriOften confused in Ohio: 639 identifications in Ohio named one where the other was meant
- Gray Treefrog Dryophytes versicolorOften confused in Ohio: 16 identifications in Ohio named one where the other was meant
- Spring Peeper Pseudacris crucifer257 identifications worldwide named one where the other was meant
- Boreorana sylvatica Boreorana sylvatica208 identifications worldwide named one where the other was meant
- Green frog Aquarana clamitans122 identifications worldwide named one where the other was meant
From iNaturalist’s similar-species counts, refreshed monthly: confusions in Ohio first, then worldwide. Only species with an Ohio result are listed.
When it is heard
Reported with a sound recording, too few times for a season.
From 1 iNaturalist records with a sound recording. Sounds are not kept or played here. Listen on iNaturalist (opens in a new tab)
Land cover where it is recorded
| Land cover | Its recordsAll Ohio records |
|---|---|
| Developed | 51%49% |
| Forest | 36%31% |
| Farmland | 9%11% |
| Wetland | 3%5% |
| Open water | 0.7%3% |
| Barren | 0.3%0.6% |
| Grassland and shrub | 0.2%0.9% |
From 3,548 records placed within 100 m, beside all Ohio records placed the same way. People record where they go, so this shows where records come from, not where the species lives. Land cover: USGS Annual NLCD, 2025 (opens in a new tab)
Sources
Where these results come from
- Records from iNaturalist research-grade observations and expert-identified GBIF datasets, CC0, CC BY and CC BY-NC. Sources
- Seasons use the published method and its evidence thresholds. Methods
- See it on iNaturalist (opens in a new tab)OpenPhenology is independent and not affiliated with iNaturalist.
Records behind the Franklin County result
262 records from 2 datasets.
- iNaturalist Research-grade Observations (opens in a new tab) · iNaturalist.org · 250 recordsiNaturalist contributors, iNaturalist (2026). iNaturalist Research-grade Observations. iNaturalist.org. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/ab3s5x accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-11-13.
- iNaturalist observations (opens in a new tab) · iNaturalist.org · 12 recordsiNaturalist. Available from https://www.inaturalist.org. Accessed 2026-11-13
To cite: the GBIF download doi:10.15468/dl.y2jkt8 (opens in a new tab).
A spreadsheet (CSV) with a link to each record, on iNaturalist or GBIF. Records whose location was hidden by the observer or the source are counted but not linked.