Flowering plantsIn Athens County, Ohio

Black Medick

Medicago lupulina L.

Black Medick in all of Ohio
Black Medick (Medicago lupulina)
(c) Douglas Goldman, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Douglas Goldman · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) · iNaturalist (opens in a new tab)
Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Order
Fabales
Family
Fabaceae

Introduced and invasive status

Introduced in Ohio: iNaturalist (opens in a new tab)

Also listed

  • Introduced and assessed as invasive in the lower 48 states

iNaturalist's volunteer curators list it as introduced in their Ohio checklist.

US-RIIS assesses a species as invasive when it causes, or is likely to cause, harm there, or is at least locally abundant and harmful ecologically, economically, or to health.

Status: Simpson A, Sellers E, Pagad S (2023). United States Register of Introduced and Invasive Species (US-RIIS), ver. 2.0. U.S. Geological Survey, https://doi.org/10.5066/P9KFFTOD (opens in a new tab)

Near Athens County

Range

Where it is recorded

Season shown in 1 of Ohio's 88 counties. Explore Ohio

  • No result yet (25)
  • Recorded, too few records for a result (57)
  • Recorded, season not shown (5)
  • Season shown (1)
Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau, 2025 Cartographic Boundary Files, 1:500,000. Show as a table
Counties as a table
Black Medick by Ohio county: records and mapped range
CountyRecords
Adams CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Allen CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Ashland CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Ashtabula CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Athens County40 · Recorded, season not shown
Auglaize CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Belmont CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Brown CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Butler County36 · Recorded, season not shown
Carroll CountyNo qualifying records yet
Champaign CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Clark CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Clermont CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Clinton CountyNo qualifying records yet
Columbiana CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Coshocton CountyNo qualifying records yet
Crawford CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Cuyahoga County31 · Recorded, season not shown
Darke CountyNo qualifying records yet
Defiance CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Delaware CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Erie CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Fairfield CountyNo qualifying records yet
Fayette CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Franklin County82 · Recorded, season not shown
Fulton CountyNo qualifying records yet
Gallia CountyNo qualifying records yet
Geauga CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Greene CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Guernsey CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Hamilton County60 · Season shown
Hancock CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Hardin CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Harrison CountyNo qualifying records yet
Henry CountyNo qualifying records yet
Highland CountyNo qualifying records yet
Hocking CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Holmes CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Huron CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Jackson CountyNo qualifying records yet
Jefferson CountyNo qualifying records yet
Knox CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Lake CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Lawrence CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Licking CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Logan CountyNo qualifying records yet
Lorain CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Lucas CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Madison CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Mahoning CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Marion CountyNo qualifying records yet
Medina CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Meigs CountyNo qualifying records yet
Mercer CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Miami CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Monroe CountyNo qualifying records yet
Montgomery CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Morgan CountyNo qualifying records yet
Morrow CountyNo qualifying records yet
Muskingum CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Noble CountyNo qualifying records yet
Ottawa CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Paulding CountyNo qualifying records yet
Perry CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Pickaway CountyNo qualifying records yet
Pike CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Portage CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Preble CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Putnam CountyNo qualifying records yet
Richland CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Ross CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Sandusky CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Scioto CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Seneca CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Shelby CountyNo qualifying records yet
Stark CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Summit County40 · Recorded, season not shown
Trumbull CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Tuscarawas CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Union CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Van Wert CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Vinton CountyNo qualifying records yet
Warren CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Washington CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Wayne CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Williams CountyNo qualifying records yet
Wood CountyRecorded, too few records for a result
Wyandot CountyRecorded, too few records for a result

No mapped range from the range source used, the USGS Gap Analysis Project, which maps land vertebrates only.

Season

When it is recorded

In Athens County

Not enough evidence

The weeks are still too uncertain to show a season. Based on 40 records in 7 of the 10 years from 2016 to 2025, above the minimum of 20 records from 5 different years.
Show over the bars
Recording in Athens County · records of all species each week, 51,499 in all

Records per week from 40 records in 7 of the 10 years from 2016 to 2025. Shows when people recorded it, not a season or how common it is.

Show as a table
Records of Black Medick in Athens County each week, and records of all species
WeekRecords of Black MedickYears recordedRecords of all species
Jan 4–100074
Jan 11–1700132
Jan 18–2400107
Jan 25–3100219
Feb 1–700392
Feb 8–1421232
Feb 15–2111235
Feb 22–2800361
Mar 1–711532
Mar 8–1411466
Mar 15–2100593
Mar 22–2811950
Mar 29 – Apr 4111,265
Apr 5–11001,616
Apr 12–18221,804
Apr 19–25221,926
Apr 26 – May 2432,291
May 3–9001,407
May 10–16111,408
May 17–23632,542
May 24–30111,821
May 31 – Jun 632798
Jun 7–1311775
Jun 14–2032830
Jun 21–2732700
Jun 28 – Jul 411549
Jul 5–1100664
Jul 12–1811869
Jul 19–2500700
Jul 26 – Aug 100673
Aug 2–800613
Aug 9–1500871
Aug 16–2200807
Aug 23–29001,289
Aug 30 – Sep 5112,925
Sep 6–12112,530
Sep 13–19002,417
Sep 20–26001,530
Sep 27 – Oct 3001,628
Oct 4–10001,836
Oct 11–17001,920
Oct 18–2400825
Oct 25–3100930
Nov 1–711881
Nov 8–1422846
Nov 15–2100573
Nov 22–2800536
Nov 29 – Dec 500270
Dec 6–1200982
Dec 13–1900158
Dec 20–2600106
Dec 27 – Jan 20095

Reported in flower

Only 3 records here show flowers, too few to show a flowering season. One needs at least 20 records from 5 different years.

Reported in fruit

No records here show fruit yet, so there is no fruiting season to show. One needs at least 20 records from 5 different years.

In Ohio

Late April to late September, middle week Jun 7–13

Show over the bars
Recording in Ohio · records of all species each week, 1,691,199 in all

Records per week from 723 records in 10 of the 10 years from 2016 to 2025. Shows when people recorded it, not how common it is. The grey bars show how many records of all species were made here each week, so you can see when recording itself was high or low; the season is not adjusted by them.

Recorded on 465 dates. Latest record: November 2025.

Show as a table
Records of Black Medick in Ohio each week, and records of all species
WeekRecords of Black MedickYears recordedRecords of all species
Jan 4–10006,211
Jan 11–17005,146
Jan 18–24004,645
Jan 25–31004,698
Feb 1–7006,023
Feb 8–14325,888
Feb 15–21115,436
Feb 22–28006,846
Mar 1–7118,321
Mar 8–143310,384
Mar 15–213212,620
Mar 22–282213,949
Mar 29 – Apr 45419,661
Apr 5–111126,860
Apr 12–187339,925
Apr 19–259641,623
Apr 26 – May 216356,391
May 3–929852,952
May 10–1631653,785
May 17–2357857,698
May 24–30541054,651
May 31 – Jun 676853,099
Jun 7–1371853,700
Jun 14–2066756,625
Jun 21–2746855,361
Jun 28 – Jul 443858,477
Jul 5–1119661,336
Jul 12–1826864,722
Jul 19–2519669,753
Jul 26 – Aug 116759,416
Aug 2–814759,712
Aug 9–1510555,994
Aug 16–2211654,328
Aug 23–295351,772
Aug 30 – Sep 512657,167
Sep 6–129659,075
Sep 13–198454,543
Sep 20–268545,860
Sep 27 – Oct 39543,180
Oct 4–109537,841
Oct 11–174330,824
Oct 18–242121,156
Oct 25–311119,021
Nov 1–76414,172
Nov 8–147412,621
Nov 15–21007,965
Nov 22–28118,136
Nov 29 – Dec 5116,083
Dec 6–12006,004
Dec 13–19115,423
Dec 20–26005,661
Dec 27 – Jan 2118,459

Reported in flower

No flowering season shown here. The weeks are still too uncertain to show a season.

Reported in fruit

Only 14 records here show fruit, too few to show a fruiting season. One needs at least 20 records from 5 different years.

What these results show

These results show when people recorded a species, not when or where it occurs. Missing weeks and low counts do not mean absence or scarcity, and counts are not abundance. Contributed records reflect where, when and what people chose to observe.

Identification

How to identify it

Telling it apart

From what Ohio’s records show. Only what the records support is shown.

Often confused with

  • Lesser hop trefoil Trifolium dubiumOften confused in Ohio: 40 identifications in Ohio named one where the other was meant
  • hop trefoil Trifolium campestreOften confused in Ohio: 38 identifications in Ohio named one where the other was meant
  • white clover Trifolium repensOften confused in Ohio: 22 identifications in Ohio named one where the other was meant
  • large hop clover Trifolium aureum146 identifications worldwide named one where the other was meant
  • bird's-foot trefoil Lotus corniculatus116 identifications worldwide named one where the other was meant

From iNaturalist’s similar-species counts, refreshed monthly: confusions in Ohio first, then worldwide. Only species with an Ohio result are listed.

Months not reported

  1. Jan: no record
  2. Feb: recorded
  3. Mar: recorded
  4. Apr: recorded
  5. May: recorded
  6. Jun: recorded
  7. Jul: recorded
  8. Aug: recorded
  9. Sep: recorded
  10. Oct: recorded
  11. Nov: recorded
  12. Dec: recorded

Not reported in Ohio in January, 2016 to 2025.

Land cover where it is recorded

Land coverIts recordsAll Ohio records
Developed82%49%
Forest9%31%
Farmland7%11%
Wetland1%5%
Open water0.4%3%
Barren0.2%0.6%
Grassland and shrub0.2%0.9%

From 453 records placed within 100 m, beside all Ohio records placed the same way. People record where they go, so this shows where records come from, not where the species lives. Land cover: USGS Annual NLCD, 2025 (opens in a new tab)

Sources

Where these results come from

  • Records from iNaturalist research-grade observations and expert-identified GBIF datasets, CC0, CC BY and CC BY-NC. Sources
  • Seasons use the published method and its evidence thresholds. Methods
  • See it on iNaturalist (opens in a new tab)OpenPhenology is independent and not affiliated with iNaturalist.

Records behind the Ohio result

723 records from 2 datasets.

To cite: the GBIF download doi:10.15468/dl.y2jkt8 (opens in a new tab).

A spreadsheet (CSV) with a link to each record, on iNaturalist or GBIF. Records whose location was hidden by the observer or the source are counted but not linked.